It is difficult to estimate the capital output ratio for an
economy. The productivity of capital depends upon many factors such as the
degree of technological development associated with capital investment , the
efficiency of handling new types of equipment , the quality of managerial and
organizational skill, the existence and the extend of the utilization of
economic overheads and the pattern and rate of investment. For instance, the
higher the proportion of investment devoted to the production of direct
commodities, the lower the capital output ratio, and higher the proportion of investment devoted to public utilities, economic and social overheads. The
higher shall be the capital output ratio, and higher the proportion of investment
devoted to public utilities, economic and social overheads.
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